Bürgel is a town in the Saale-Holzland district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated 12 km east of Jena.HistoryWithin the German Empire (1871-1918), Bürgel was part of the Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach.Sons and daughters of the city Zacharias Brendel der Ältere (1553-1626), philosopher, physicist, physician and botanist at the University of Jena